{"id":1674,"date":"2018-12-14T07:08:15","date_gmt":"2018-12-14T07:08:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/?p=1674"},"modified":"2018-12-28T12:54:32","modified_gmt":"2018-12-28T12:54:32","slug":"pakistan-tries-a-new-way-to-pay-for-a-dam-crowdsourcing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/pakistan-tries-a-new-way-to-pay-for-a-dam-crowdsourcing\/","title":{"rendered":"Pakistan Tries a New Way to Pay for a Dam: Crowdsourcing"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"link-51a56ca\" class=\"css-1x5ulj9 ejekc6u0\"><span class=\"balancedHeadline\">Pakistan Tries a New Way to Pay for a Dam: Crowdsourcing<\/span><\/h1>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1675 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-630x420.jpg 630w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">ISLAMABAD, Pakistan \u2014 Pav Akhtar is not one to fall for TV donation ads. In fact, he says, he and his siblings jokingly chide their mother for watching them on Pakistani satellite channels at their home in Lancashire, England.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">But when he saw the call on a Pakistani news show for overseas Pakistanis to donate to a new fund-raising initiative, he wired his money without hesitation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">\u201cIt\u2019s not a generic begging bowl,\u201d said Mr. Akhtar, 40. \u201cIt\u2019s a specific demand for a specific outcome, and that motivates me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Mr. Akhtar was not donating to a charity, though. He was giving money to the government.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">The financially challenged Pakistani state is running a crowdsourcing-style campaign in a last-ditch effort to secure $14 billion to build two dams, which officials say will solve the country\u2019s endemic shortages of water and electricity. It has become the cause du jour for Pakistanis both at home and abroad.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-4w7y5l\">\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Television news shows regularly feature the day\u2019s biggest donors handing over their paychecks en masse, including\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dawn.com\/news\/1433992\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the national soccer team<\/a>, Pakistani politicians, government employees and\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/tribune.com.pk\/story\/1753531\/1-armed-forces-pledge-contribution-diamer-bhasha-mohmand-dam-construction\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">members of the military<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Radio ads across the country implore average citizens to donate even 10 rupees (less than 10 cents) over the phone. Pakistani celebrities have\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/dailytimes.com.pk\/268124\/amir-khan-to-donate-rs1-million-for-diamer-bhasha-and-mohmand-dams\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">announced their own hefty donations<\/a>\u00a0on social media and made fund-raising appeals to their fans.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-rpp6yo\" data-testid=\"inline-message\">\n<div class=\"css-10klw3m vi_inline\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">This week,\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/02\/11\/world\/asia\/pakistan-military-supreme-court-mian-saqib-nisar.html?module=inline\">Chief Justice Mian Saqib Nisar<\/a>, who created the fund, berated the television channel Geo News in the Supreme Court for not donating \u201ca single penny\u201d to the dam project.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">\u201cDid Geo group hold a marathon transmission for dam funds?\u201d he said. \u201cGeo has not taken the lead over the dam issue even though it is the biggest of all channels.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-1m2ozyi\">\n<div class=\"css-we5v5d ehpkjz40\" data-testid=\"article-companion-wrapper\">\n<div id=\"newsletter-module\" class=\"css-rzld5f ehpkjz41\">\n<div class=\"css-tmqdvj ehpkjz42\">\n<div class=\"css-jj6290\">To allow for smoother overseas money transfers, the State Bank of Pakistan has even authorized the use of a service owned by PayPal, potentially opening the way for PayPal itself to enter one of the few countries where it is banned.<\/div>\n<div>Pakistanis are being encouraged to donate by text message or even through a service owned by PayPal, which is barred from operating in the country.<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1676\" src=\"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-fund-300x236.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-fund-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-fund-768x604.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-fund.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-fund-696x547.jpg 696w, https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dam-fund-534x420.jpg 534w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-4w7y5l\">\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">That new openness reflects the gravity of Pakistan\u2019s financial situation as the government grasps for funding wherever it can. The country faces a balance-of-payments crisis, with a record $18 billion current account deficit for the last fiscal year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">On Tuesday, Pakistan announced that it had secured a $6 billion assistance package from Saudi Arabia to help with the crisis. About half the assistance will be deposited at Pakistan\u2019s central bank, to shore up the country\u2019s dwindling finances \u2014 it has only enough cash left to cover about two months of imports \u2014 while the remaining $3 billion will be a deferred oil payment owed to the Saudis in three years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">With Pakistan still discussing a possible multibillion-dollar bailout from the International Monetary Fund, the Saudi assistance is likely to lower the amount requested. And Pakistan has already received several billion dollars in emergency loans this year from China, its major regional ally.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Other doors were closed this year when the United States\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/01\/04\/us\/politics\/trump-pakistan-aid.html?module=inline\">froze aid<\/a>\u00a0and Pakistan was\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/02\/23\/world\/asia\/pakistan-terror-finance-list.html?module=inline\">returned to an international financial \u201cgray list,\u201d<\/a>\u00a0in both cases over concerns that Pakistan was not doing enough to combat terrorist groups operating on its soil.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">With few options left, the government is going directly to the people.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">The dam project would seem an unlikely way to galvanize Pakistanis, who in recent years have grown weary of corruption scandals and crumbling public services. Construction of the dams has yet to begin, and even the most optimistic estimates say they won\u2019t be functional for\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/timesofislamabad.com\/09-Sep-2018\/diamer-bhasha-dam-how-much-money-and-time-is-required-to-build-mega-dam-in-pakistan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">at least a decade<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">But\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/08\/04\/world\/asia\/pakistan-economy-imran-khan.html?module=inline\">Imran Khan<\/a>, the new prime minister, is no stranger to fund-raising or sunny rhetoric. He spent years in the 1980s and \u201990s raising money to build a world-class cancer hospital for the poor in Lahore, which he often cites as proof of his resolve.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-1m2ozyi\">\n<div class=\"css-1n4qhbn ejk1mx12\">\n<div class=\"css-4w7y5l\">\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">\u201cI am the greatest fund-raiser in the history of Pakistan,\u201d he\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/tribune.com.pk\/story\/1804931\/1-pm-imran-stresses-need-collect-rs30b-dams-every-year\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">said last month<\/a>. \u201cWe can build dams in five years if the donations continue.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Mr. Khan and his government have created a sense of urgency around the project, known as the Diamer-Bhasha and Mohmand Dams, spawning social media discussions and news debates that cast the dams as pivotal for Pakistan\u2019s future.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">On Sept. 8, Mr. Khan appealed on television to the nine million Pakistanis living abroad, asking them to give at least $1,000 each. As of Oct. 8, they had\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thenews.com.pk\/print\/379927-pakistani-expats-contribute-3m-to-dam-fund-in-first-month\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">donated about $3 million<\/a>, including\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thenews.com.pk\/print\/380971-us-dam-diaspora-donations-amount-to-0-0030pc-of-total\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">more than $300,000 from the United States<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">That is a small fraction of the\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov.pk\/web\/page.asp?id=2757\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">$48 million raised<\/a>\u00a0since the government opened a bank account for donations in July, which itself is less than 1 percent of the dams\u2019 total estimated cost of $14 billion. A\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.samaa.tv\/news\/2018\/09\/at-this-rate-imran-khan-will-take-120-years-to-fund-the-dam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pakistani television network noted<\/a>\u00a0last month that at the current rate, funding the dam would take 120 years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pakistan Tries a New Way to Pay for a Dam: Crowdsourcing ISLAMABAD, Pakistan \u2014 Pav Akhtar is not one to fall for TV donation ads. In fact, he says, he and his siblings jokingly chide their mother for watching them on Pakistani satellite channels at their home in Lancashire, England. But when he saw the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1675,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[72,48],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1674"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1674"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1674\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1793,"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1674\/revisions\/1793"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1674"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pakistanintheworld.pk\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}