“Imagine that Ukraine is a Nato member and a military operation [to regain Crimea] begins,” the Russian leader said. “What – are we going to fight with Nato? Has anyone thought about this? It seems like they haven’t.”
Earlier on Tuesday, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken told his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, by phone that it was time for Moscow to pull its troops back from the borders if it was sincere about not planning to invade, a senior state department official was quoted as saying by Reuters news agency.
Mr Blinken added that the US and its allies were willing to continue substantive discussions with Russia on mutual security concerns.
In Ukraine itself, visiting UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson accused Mr Putin of effectively “holding a gun… to the head of Ukraine” and he called on the Kremlin to step back from a “military disaster”.
Speaking after talks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in the capital Kyiv, he told reporters the Ukrainian army would fight back in the event of an invasion.
“There are 200,000 men and women under arms in Ukraine,” he said. “They will put up a very, very fierce and bloody resistance and I think that parents, mothers, in Russia, should reflect on that fact. And I hope very much that President Putin steps back from the path of conflict and that we engage in dialogue.”
Mr Johnson warned that the UK would respond to Russian aggression with a “package of sanctions and other measures to be enacted the moment the first Russian toecap crosses further into Ukrainian territory”.
The UK has announced it is giving £88m to Ukraine to promote stable governance and energy independence from Russia.
Ukraine’s president said it would “not be a war between Ukraine and Russia – this would be a war in Europe, a full-scale one”.
He called for sanctions to be introduced before any escalation, saying he would support any move by the UK to deal with “dirty money” allegedly linked to the Kremlin being laundered through the City of London.