ISLAMABAD: 25 March 2024 (Editor’s Desk) – The UN Security Council on Monday passed a resolution demanding an immediate ceasefire for the month of Ramadan, the immediate and unconditional release of hostages and “the urgent need to expand the flow” of aid into Gaza. There were 14 votes in favour with the United States abstaining. Reacting immediately after the vote, Secretary-General António Guterres said on X that the long-awaited resolution must be implemented.
The Council’s failure to do so “would be unforgivable”, he stated.
The resolution is the initiative of the countries elected to the 15 member Security Council, led by Algeria, Ecuador, Guyana, Japan, Malta, Mozambique, the Republic of Korea, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, and Switzerland, joined by 3 permanent members (Veto Powers)Russia, France and China.
Three main demands: Ceasefire, return hostages, let aid into Gaza
The resolution is a bare-bones call for a ceasefire during the month of Ramadan, which began on 11 March. It also demands the return of about 130 hostages seized in Israel and still held in Gaza and emphasizes the urgent need to allow ample lifesaving aid to reach a starving population in the besieged enclave.
The demand to end hostilities has so far eluded the Council following the Israeli forces’ invasion of Gaza in October after Hamas attacks left almost 1,200 dead and 240 taken hostage.
Since then, Israel’s daily bombardment alongside its near total blockade of water, electricity and lifesaving aid has killed more than 32,000 Palestinians in Gaza, according to the health ministry there, where a recent UN-backed report showed an imminent famine unfolding.
The highlights of the resolution are :
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The UN Security Council adopts a resolution tabled by its 10 non-permanent members (E-10) demanding a ceasefire in Gaza during Ramadan, by a vote of 14 in favour to none against, with one abstention (United States)
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Resolution 2728 also calls for the immediate release of hostages and for ensuring humanitarian access to Gaza
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The Council rejected a Russia-proposed amendment that would have called for a permanent ceasefire
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The US ambassador said her delegation “fully supports” the critical objectives of the draft
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Algeria’s ambassador says the ceasefire will end “the bloodbath”
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“This must be a turning point,” says the ambassador for the observer State of Palestine
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The draft’s lack of condemnation of Hamas is “a disgrace”, says Israel’s ambassador
Gilad Erdan, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Israel, questioned why the
Riyad Mansour, Permanent Observer for the observer State of Palestine, said it had taken six months, with more than 100,000 Palestinians killed and maimed, to finally demand an immediate ceasefire.
Mr. Nebenzia, Russian Ambassador and Permanent Representative, said that his country voted in favour of the resolution as it called for an immediate ceasefire, “even if it is limited to the month of Ramadan”.
United Kingdom Ambassador Barbara Woodward said her country had long been calling for an immediate humanitarian pause leading to a sustainable ceasefire without a return to destruction, fighting and loss of life as the fastest way to get hostages out and aid in.
French Ambassador and Permanent Representative Nicholas de Rivière welcomed the adoption of the resolution, stressing that “it was high time” that the Security Council act.
Algeria’s Ambassador Amar Benjama said the draft will put an end to the massacres that have been going on for five months in Gaza.







