President Kazakhstan Looking Forward to Double the GDP by 2029 – Says It is Quite Achievable Goal Despite Forecasts of IMF & WB

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ISLAMABAD: Editor’s Desk – President of Republic of Kazakhstan, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev is looking forward to achievement of double the GDP by 2029. He has set it as strategic goal and aims at the transition to a new economic model. For that, the President has set the main agenda for the country’s economic, socio-political, and humanitarian spheres will be established in the first quarter of 2024.
President has shared his vision in an interview to Egemen Qazaqstan newspaper conducted by  Director General of LLP Qazaq gazetteri Dikhan Kamzabekuly, shedding light on the issues related to domestic and foreign policy, socioeconomic development of the country, the tragic January events, domestic violence, construction of a nuclear power plant and other pressing topics, Kazinform News Agency reports.
“In my September Address, I set the task of transitioning to a new economic model. The strategic goal is to double GDP by 2029. Soon, there will be an extended meeting of the Government, where we will summarize the results of socio-economic development and determine the tactics for further actions in this direction, President said.
The meetings of the National Kurultai have become a useful platform for discussing issues in the ideological sphere, the formation of a new quality of the nation, and the renewal of the society’s value system. Traditionally, they have been held in the summer, but this year, we are likely to hold the meeting in the spring.
We will continue a constructive and balanced foreign policy, taking into account the national interests of the country. In 2024, our country will host a number of representative summits and forums. Kazakhstan will chair several authoritative international organizations at once, including the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, the Collective Security Treaty Organisation, the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia, the Organisation of Turkic States, the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea, and the Islamic Food Security Organisation.

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A significant event will be the hosting of the World Nomadic Games in Kazakhstan. They are important both for promoting national sports and a healthy lifestyle and for expanding cultural and humanitarian ties between fraternal peoples, heirs of the nomadic civilization of the Great Steppe.
The honouring of outstanding historical figures of our people will be useful from the point of view of strengthening national identity. This year is the 125th anniversary of the birth of the famous scientist Kanysh Satpayev and the 100th anniversary of the birth of the famous heroes Sagadat Nurmagambetov and Rakhimzhan Koshkarbayev.
In addition, historians note that 2024 marks 800 years since the actual formation of the Ulus Jochi. In connection with such a significant date, showing the centuries-old roots of our statehood, extensive research work will be launched. This year, the preparation of a multi-volume book on the history of Kazakhstan will be completed. This is a thorough work on which more than 200 domestic scientists and about 60 foreign specialists are working.
In addition to many important events, there will be even more routine daily work. The efforts of all citizens will determine how this year will remain in the history of the country. In my New Year’s address, I said that next year we will witness a new rise of our nation, but we will all have to work hard to achieve this goal.
As a progressive nation we should only look forward – Head of State Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
President also reviewed the year 2023 and termed it as full of significant events for  country with special focus on political, constitutional reforms that paved the way towards New Kazakhstan.
“We have seen the completion of major political reforms. The Constitutional Court began its work. Elections for deputies of the Mazhilis (lower chamber of Parliament) and maslikhats of all levels were held under new rules. Elections of akims of districts and cities of regional significance were held for the first time. Elections of heads of villages and cities of regional significance continued, resulting in about 700 rural akims being elected last year, Mr. Tokayev said.
He shared that the pressing issues of the social sphere were consistently addressed. The construction of schools, including “comfortable schools”, began throughout the country, and medical facilities are being built in villages. The Social Code, aimed at comprehensive support for vulnerable categories of citizens, has been introduced. A special payment has been approved for persons employed in harmful working conditions.
President said, “An additional payment has been established for environmental protection officers for risks to life and health. The salaries of medical workers, teachers at schools, colleges and kindergartens have been raised. A law regulating contributions to children from the National Fund has been adopted. A new methodology for determining the minimum wage was adopted, taking into account key economic indicators, including the inflation rate.”
“All this work will gain momentum in 2024. We will act scrupulously and systematically, steadily moving towards the set goals. This year is particularly important because it lays the foundation for the next five-year cycle of the country’s development, he noted.
On the new economic course for Just Kazakhstan and set the goal of doubling the national economy’s size to $450 billion by 2029, President opened his heart to a related question. He also expressed his opinion on  International Monetary Fund and the World Bank forecasts, that Kazakhstan’s economic growth is projected to be no more than 3-4 percent for 2023-2024.
Kazakh Leader said, “It is quite an achievable goal. According to International Monetary Fund analysts, by the end of 2023, Kazakhstan’s GDP in current prices is expected to exceed $259 billion, marking a 15 percent increase from 2022. This is the highest nominal growth in Central Asia.Positive dynamics are also evident in GDP per capita, forecasted to reach almost $13,000 in 2023, with an estimated annual growth of $1,600. According to the IMF forecast, by 2028, this figure is expected to grow by a third, reaching $16,800.”
“However, I would like to point out that for me, macroeconomic indicators are not the most important thing, but the real well-being of the citizens.These favourable forecasts will become a reality if the government adopts new approaches to economic management. I see two main directions.”

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President shared , “The first is to solve a number of issues that can stimulate the country’s development. This includes the implementation of large industrial projects. In the September address, the government was instructed to identify a list of possible large-scale projects and to prepare an infrastructure development plan. These projects are being prepared, and consultations are being held with large companies, institutional investors, and the expert community.”
“The crucial task of attracting investment, including through privatisation and asset recovery, also needs to be addressed. Large-scale investment has the potential to “fuel” the economy and create new growth points. That is why my decree recently established an Investment Headquarters with broad powers to improve the investment climate and the qualitative implementation of investment projects.”
Mr. Tokayev said, “The second direction includes measures to implement systemic reforms that will establish new “rules of the game” for the entire economy.On my instructions, the government is drafting a new tax code to reset the relationship between the State and business. In improving the tax system, it is very important to move away from a solely fiscal approach. We need to strike a balance between creating favourable conditions for investors and maintaining the necessary level of budget revenues.”
“The new Budget Code is very important. We need to fundamentally change the attitude towards budget funds, focusing on the rationality, economy, and relevance of their use.The new laws on public procurement and public-private partnerships will play a serious role in this. These documents will ensure transparency in public procurement and create a financial basis for economic development. Special attention should also be given to improving the efficiency of the quasi-public sector. Measures for its modernisation have already been identified and are now being implemented, President added.
“I would also like to say that the economic situation in the world is certainly affecting our country. However, every difficulty also opens up new opportunities for us. The government should have a detailed action plan that takes into account all possible scenarios. It is important that all measures to stimulate economic growth are accompanied by structural reforms aimed at developing entrepreneurship and competition, protecting private property, and ensuring fair justice. With such an approach, we will achieve all our goals, including doubling the size of the national economy within the planned timeframe.”

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