By Dr Rabia Noor
Since 2001, Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region has been a battleground in the global fight against terrorism. Military operations, launched with the aim of restoring peace and stability, have instead wrought profound consequences, particularly for the region’s women and children.
The landscape of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has been reshaped by relentless military campaigns such as Operation Enduring Freedom Operation, Zarb-e-Azb, and Operation Rad ul Fasad, amongst others. These operations, though targeting militant groups, have exacted a heavy toll on civilians.
Over 3 million people have been displaced, marking one of the largest humanitarian crises in Pakistan’s history. Families torn apart, livelihoods shattered, and futures uncertain—this is the stark reality faced by those caught in the crossfire.
Women, as primary caregivers and pillars of their communities, bear a disproportionate burden in conflict zones. Displacement thrusts them into precarious situations where access to healthcare, education, and economic opportunities is severely limited. Many are widowed or left to fend for their families alone, grappling with trauma and loss while navigating dire living conditions.
IT HAPPENED IN THE SAME BALOCHISTAN !
Take the story of Guleena Bibi, a symbol of countless others. Her husband, brother-in-law, and father-in-law were brutally killed in the military operation, leaving her to shoulder the responsibilities of raising children and providing for her family amidst the chaos of conflict. Bibi’s plight underscores the deep-seated hardships faced by women who find themselves at the mercy of geopolitical conflicts.
Beyond the immediate physical displacement and loss, the psychological toll on women and children is profound. Prolonged exposure to violence and instability leaves lasting scars, manifesting in trauma, anxiety, and depression.
Yet, amidst these challenges, there remains a pervasive fear of speaking out against the atrocities endured—fear that stifles advocacy for comprehensive policies and support systems desperately needed to aid war victims.
The recent launch of Operation Azm-e-Istehkam aims to combating militancy. However, true peace can not be achieved through military might alone. Sustainable peace demands a compassionate approach that prioritizes the welfare and rights of civilians over tactical victories. It requires investing in education, healthcare, and economic development to rebuild shattered communities and restore hope.
Could this new operation satisfy the fear/reservations of the people and provide peace in this region? How would women feel safe and healthy amidst ongoing conflict and insecurity? These are critical questions that must be addressed with urgency and empathy.
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The success of Operation Azm-e-Istehkam should not only be measured by its military outcomes but also by its ability to foster an environment where women and children can thrive without fear of violence or displacement.
The international community, too, plays a pivotal role. By offering financial aid, technical expertise, and humanitarian support, global partners can alleviate the suffering of those affected and contribute to a pathway towards lasting peace in the region.
It is incumbent upon all stakeholders to heed the call for justice and compassion, to stand with the women and children of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and to work tirelessly towards a future where security and human dignity go hand in hand.
As we reflect on the legacy of military operations in Northwest Pakistan, let us not forget the resilience and strength of those who have endured unimaginable hardships. Their stories must serve as a catalyst for change—a reminder that peace is not just an absence of conflict but a commitment to healing, reconciliation, and a future where every voice is heard and every life valued.
Together, we must strive towards a future where the sacrifices of women like Guleena Bibi pave the way for a more peaceful and prosperous Khyber Pakhtunkhwa—a future where the scars of war give way to the seeds of hope and resilience.
The writer, graduate of University of Leeds, UK, expert in strategic and humanitarian initiatives. Advocates for innovation and collaboration to advance women development and healthcare. Can be reached out at drrabonoor or https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-rabia-noor-
Editor’s note: Azm-e-Istehkam was primarily meant for Military Operation but after strong reaction from PTI the ruling party in KP , Jamiat Ulama e Islam, Awami National Party two other influential parties in KP , Prime Minister reviewed and stated it is not Military Operation. Pakistan has still to decide What is Azm-e-Istehkam? This article can be read in the same context.
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